The Torch Festival is one of the most important traditional celebrations for the Yi ethnic people, one of the minority ethnic groups in China, especially in Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. It is usually celebrated on the 24th or 25th of the sixth month of the traditional Chinese calendar (July 29th or 30th this year), although the timing of the festivities may vary in different places.
During this time, people dress up in traditional costumes, light bonfires and torches, and take part in a variety of lively activities such as folk sports, singing and dancing, enjoying a festive carnival atmosphere.
The Torch Festival has its roots in Yi mythology and tradition. It is celebrated to honor ancestors and ward off evil spirits. It also marks the end of the harvest and the beginning of a new agricultural cycle. The festival symbolizes hope and prosperity for the coming year.
Among the most prominent activities during these festive days is the lighting of torches and bonfires. Torches are used to illuminate the night. This action symbolizes the expulsion of evil spirits since it is believed that fire has the power to purify and protect people. Communities participate in very lively parades and processions, carrying these torches and lights. People dress in traditional costumes that are usually very colorful and ornate.
During the event, rituals are performed to pay homage to ancestors and ask for blessings for the future harvest. These rituals may vary depending on the locality.
Source: https://reporteasia.com/cultura/tradicion/2024/08/01/el-festival-de-la-antorcha-del-grupo-etnico-yi-en-china/